Because of its advanced features and dependability, many households choose the Ariston Hotpoint washing machine. Gaining an understanding of this appliance’s internal mechanisms will enable you to maintain it more effectively and solve common problems on your own.
A number of parts that are integrated into this washing machine ensure that your clothes are washed effectively. Every component of the machine, from the motor that powers the washing cycle to the drum that holds your laundry, is essential to its functioning.
This post will examine the essential components of the Ariston Hotpoint washing machine in more detail and explain how they work. Whether you’re looking to solve a problem or are just inquiring about the operation of your appliance, this knowledge may come in handy.
- The main components
- How the parts interact?
- The work of the largest elements
- Why is the water in the tank hot?
- "Who" moves the drum, pumps in and removes water?
- Electronics are very important
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The main components
The arrangement of the Ariston washing machine is easy to understand. The factory instructions provide a list of every component, and the so-called electrical diagram shows the wiring. Similar to any other machine, it consists of both fundamental and supplementary parts. The first, most fundamental ones are:
- electric motor;
- tank (metal or plastic);
- drum;
- pump;
- control board;
- shock absorption system (spring structures, shock absorbers and dampers);
- bearing unit;
- housing;
- inlet valve;
- heating element.
By understanding the components of the Ariston, you can perform diagnostics and repairs on your own without the need for repairmen.
The washing machine is not functional without this fundamental "set" of components and equipment. It is simpler to identify improper machine operation, diagnose, and repair a machine when one is aware of its location and basic operating principle.
With its intuitive interface and cutting-edge technology, the Ariston Hotpoint washing machine guarantees effective washing results. Its main parts—the drum, motor, and control panel—combine to produce dependable cleaning outcomes, and features like different wash programs and energy-saving options allow it to accommodate a range of laundry needs.
How the parts interact?
When every component and gadget functions flawlessly, the washing machine operates without any issues. Every component of the design does its job, and the control board, acting as the "brain," oversees the entire process. The control module establishes the order of events, examines the signals sent, and guarantees trouble-free communication.
The tank is the first thing that catches your attention when you look inside the machine. This is a sizable plastic reservoir that is held in "weightlessness" by shock absorbers and springs. It has a stainless steel drum inside, which is a porous container that moves while being washed because of a pulley that is connected by a cross. The latter is an iron shaft that gets an impulse from an electric motor that is speeding up through a drive belt. Actually, things get washed because of the increased speed.
The majority of Ariston’s washing machines have plastic tanks.
The drum is filled with water prior to washing. This occurs when the user activates the Start button, and the board receives a signal about the start. The inlet valve opens, its press-start mechanism gauges the tank’s level of filling, and the module turns on the heater as soon as the specified level is entered. After the machine reaches a specific temperature, the electronic unit starts to alternate between the cycle’s stages and, when it’s done, sends the pump "good" to the drain.
Nearly every wash passes like this. Turning on the additional options may result in a slight change. But this is just a broad overview; in order to thoroughly examine the washing machine, it is important to "see" each detail in detail.
The work of the largest elements
The tank takes up the majority of the space in the washing machine. Because Ariston models are made of plastic, their low equipment cost and portability are impacted. A stainless steel tank, available from other manufacturers, is more robust and dependable but also more costly and hefty. The tank is primarily horizontally positioned within the body, though certain machines have an inclined tank.
The user inserts dirty laundry into a smaller, built-in metal reservoir in the tank. The porous walls of the drum allow the heated water in the tank to mix with the detergent and seep through objects. The ribbing on the drum surface, in addition to the holes, enhances the washing quality.
The water enters the drum through the holes in its walls after being heated and combined with detergent in the tank.
Rarely are the drum and tank damaged. A depressing result may result from an imbalance brought on by the case’s instability or noncompliance with loading standards. Furthermore, hard objects like keys, coins, hairpins, and bra bones can "puncture" both plastic and metal. These items frequently enter the machine as a result of the owner’s negligence.
Why is the water in the tank hot?
A heating element, also known as a tubular heater, is responsible for heating the water within the tank. It is situated in the lower body, directly beneath the drum. To access it, unscrew the washing machine’s back panel and take out the drive belt. One of the components of the washing machine that breaks down the most frequently is the heating element. This is due to three factors:
- the heater is constantly in water, often hard, which provokes the deposition of scale;
- a layer of scale increases the already high temperature, which affects the overheating of the part up to burnout;
- heating elements are more susceptible to breakdowns than others.
Ariston machine heating elements use between 1800 and 2200 W.
It is not advised to wash in hot water frequently, especially multiple times in a row to keep the machine’s temperature between 60 and 90 degrees. It is preferable to wait 20 to 50 minutes for the washing machine to cool down before running it again.
The heating element uses between 1800 and 2200 W of power. The indicators match any heating mechanism’s energy consumption.
"Who" moves the drum, pumps in and removes water?
The engine is what makes the drum rotate. High-quality washing and spinning are ensured by the engine, which uses a belt drive and pulley to accelerate the container to a specific speed. The engine’s type is the most crucial factor that affects both its power and service life.
Electric motors designed for collection are installed in Ariston washing machines. Despite being less expensive than inverters, they are not as good in a number of areas. Consequently, the former are unstable, susceptible to voltage dips, and in need of ongoing maintenance, such as the prompt replacement of electric brushes. However, there won’t be any issues with the machine’s operation if you anticipate these subtleties, connect the device via a stabilizer, and closely watch the state of the motor.
The following is how water is pumped into the drum:
- after turning on the "Start" button, the control board sends a command to the inlet valve to open;
- the valve opens, the pressure drops and water enters the tank through the inlet hose;
- the pressure switch, or water level sensor, monitors the degree of filling of the tank;
- when the specified volume is collected, the level sensor sends a signal to the electronic unit;
- the unit records the received information and "orders" the valve to close;
- the valve responds to the command, the water inflow ends.
Ariston washers use a collector motor to function.
The control board signals the pump to start pumping out the water at the conclusion of the wash. When the pump is turned on, water is drained into the sewer via the drain hose and pipes. In turn, the pressure switch keeps track of the tank’s emptying and alerts the module when the procedure is finished as soon as the level reaches its lowest point. After sending a "hang up" and stopping the drainage system, the unit removes the UBL and unlocks the hatch door after confirming that every component has finished its job.
Electronics are very important
Electronics allows for constant communication with the control board. With the help of a special firmware and control panel, the electronic module functions as a "brain," issuing commands and overseeing their execution. Triacs, thyristors, resistors, and semiconductor elements make up the system, and conductive paths are used for "communication" between the various components.
The Ariston control board can record any issues that have occurred and show the error code on the display with the aid of the self-diagnostic system.
The order in which each chosen program’s actions are performed is determined by the board. Its diagram contains all conceivable algorithms and settings, so you can begin the dashboard cycle without making any mistakes. The latter makes washing easier for the user by providing a predetermined set of modes and options. Certain Ariston models go a step further and allow the owner to modify the factory settings, which in turn modifies the washing process.
| Component | Description |
| Drum | The part where you load your clothes. It rotates to wash and rinse the laundry. |
| Control Panel | Where you select wash cycles and settings. It includes buttons and a display screen. |
| Water Inlet Valve | Allows water to enter the machine from the water supply. |
| Detergent Drawer | Holds detergent, fabric softener, and other cleaning agents. |
| Motor | Powers the drum to spin and agitate the laundry. |
| Drain Pump | Removes water from the drum after each wash cycle. |
| Heating Element | Heats the water for washing, especially in hotter cycles. |
| Door Seal | Prevents water from leaking out during washing. |
The Ariston Hotpoint washing machine is a well-made device that blends cutting-edge technology and functionality. Comprehending its constituents facilitates optimal utilization of its attributes and guarantees efficient upkeep.
Every component, from the drum to the control panel, is essential to producing a dependable and effective performance. Understanding how these components interact enables you to fix small problems and maintain the smooth operation of your washing machine.
You can prolong the life of your Ariston Hotpoint washing machine and continue to enjoy consistently clean laundry by taking care of it. Long-term time and cost savings can be achieved with regular maintenance and a basic understanding of the device.
