Is it safe to use an extension cord when setting up a washing machine? is a common question. It may seem worth the risk to be able to position the machine exactly where you want it, but there are some potential hazards to be aware of.
A lot of power is needed for washing machines, and not all extension cords can support this load. The incorrect kind of cord could cause overheating and present a fire hazard. Before connecting your washing machine and extension cord, it’s important to know their specifications.
This post will discuss the risks associated with using an extension cord to power your washing machine, whether it’s a good idea to do so, and what you should take into account to protect your safety and the longevity of the machine. So that you can make an informed choice, let’s get into the specifics.
Why an extension cord is prohibited?
There are very few issues with connecting washing machines to the electricity grid in contemporary apartments. Bathroom layouts are thoughtfully designed by developers, who include multiple moisture-proof outlets for the easy and secure installation of household appliances. However, communication is less developed in "old" homes since the power supply outlet is either standard or situated far away, in a hallway or room. Throwing an extension cord is the only course of action if rebuilding the property is not an option.
The plan is straightforward: visit the closest hardware store, select the first extension cord you see, and use it to connect the washing machine. The sole issue is that doing so is absolutely prohibited. All manufacturer’s instructions include this information.
The risk to human life and health is present when using an extension cord to connect a washing machine, as manufacturers strongly advise against doing so!
Using an extension cord to connect is risky for a number of reasons:
- often an extension cord that is not suitable in terms of power is purchased, or more precisely, too "weak" for the equipment;
- a live "extension cord" lies on the threshold, next to the washing machine or in the hallway and can shock if water gets in or if touched;
- a cord thrown to the outlet under the door often gets frayed, pinched and bent, the insulation gets damaged, the wires become exposed and pose a threat to the life and health of residents;
- other devices are unknowingly plugged into the extension cord at the same time, which overloads the network and results in an emergency power outage;
- constant use of different types of plugs, especially those with pins that do not match in size, loosens the extension cord and does not provide a full supply of current.
Electrical jokes are not appropriate. Electrical impulses are what cause the human heart to "work," so even a slight increase in external voltage can cause the cardiovascular system to malfunction. Remember that there is a risk of fire in the equipment. Damaged insulation and exposed wires can start a fire, which could have serious repercussions.
Washing machine manufacturers alert customers and include instructions with the equipment that must be connected to the power grid. One of them is a specific power’s direct current supply that is grounded and moisture-proof. Generally speaking, an extension cord lacks these features.
As a last resort
Although a washing machine requires its own outlet, you can temporarily use an extension cord while experts install the outlet. However, the arrangement of the connection via an adapter needs to follow all guidelines. A good extension cord with an adequate cross-section is what you need; you cannot purchase the first one you see or use an old one from your house. It is imperative to guarantee that it possesses multiple crucial attributes.
- Cross-section of the wire. The machine gives a decent load to the network, which can be withstood by a conductor with a core diameter of at least 2.5.
- Separate use. A personal extension cord is required for the washing machine.
- Sufficient length. Immediately calculate the distance to the outlet and purchase a proportionate adapter. Using several extension cords is unacceptable.
- Quality. The Pilot brand has proven itself to be excellent, offering high-quality electrical products that meet all standards.
- Protection. It is important that the extension cords have protection against moisture and overvoltage. The presence of grounding will prevent the equipment from burning out during power surges and current leaks.
It is important to realize that using an extension cord—even a well-made, protected one—to connect is very risky. It is preferable to create a full-fledged outlet to the power grid with a separate RCD rather than to wait and experiment.
Why additionally protect the socket?
A washing machine is referred to as a consumer, as is any electrically powered device. In contrast, a washing machine uses a lot of electricity and places a significant strain on the electrical grid, unlike a computer or phone charger, which consume less. Because it is essential that the unit function in a humid environment, it is classified as high-risk. This fact cannot be disregarded; it is far safer and smarter to acknowledge the unit’s "weight" and safeguard it with an RCD machine.
Ideally, you should consider an equipment’s power when purchasing it. The instructions always specify how much energy should be used, and the more functionality a unit offers, the more risks and network load it will have. Consequently, a washer-dryer operating under the "wash-rinse-spin-dry" program consumes 1.5 times the voltage of a typical one. In this scenario, you should tend to multiple machines instead of just one.
In order to stop leaks or fires, a residual current device, or RCD, can quickly cut off the device’s current supply in response to network overload. The switch will "trigger" and turn off the electricity if moisture gets inside the socket or if someone touches a damaged conductor.
A unique design makes it feasible for there to be a "chain reaction." The following components make up the machine:
- transformer;
- relay that breaks the starting circuit;
- device capable of testing the network in automatic mode;
- electromagnetic cutoff (available in modern devices).
Old "plugs," or fuses, cannot be reused; RCDs are used repeatedly and remain unchanged after each accident. After a failure, the most important thing is to diagnose the issue and get the machine back in "working" order.
Question | Answer |
Can I use an extension cord for a washing machine? | Yes, but it"s not recommended. Extension cords can overheat and cause fire hazards, especially if they are not rated for the washing machine"s power needs. |
What should I consider if I have to use one? | If you must use an extension cord, ensure it is heavy-duty and can handle the machine"s power requirements. Avoid using long cords or those with multiple devices plugged in. |
While using an extension cord with a washing machine may seem like a practical solution, there are some risks involved that should be taken into consideration. Since washing machines need a lot of power to run, many extension cords aren’t designed to support that load safely. An extension cord that is overloaded may overheat and melt, or it may even ignite a fire.
If you really must use an extension cord, make sure it is strong enough to support the washing machine’s wattage. Even in that case, it is preferable to use it as a stopgap measure as opposed to a long-term fix. To avoid overheating, make sure the extension cord is always completely unwound and positioned in a well-ventilated area.
The most dependable and secure method is to connect your washing machine straight to a wall outlet. If the outlet is too far away, think about installing a second outlet nearer to the device. This reduces the possibility of electrical problems and guarantees uninterrupted, effective operation of your washing machine.
Although using an extension cord to turn on a washing machine is possible, it’s not always the safest choice. Making sure the extension cord is strong and has a gauge that can withstand the washing machine’s power requirements without overheating is crucial. Utilizing a cord that is undersized or of poor quality can result in electrical risks, such as fires. Although it’s ideal to plug your washing machine straight into a wall outlet, if you can’t avoid using an extension cord, make sure it’s made especially for high-power appliances.